Future of Nuclear Fission Theory
October 9, 2020
Abstract
There has been much recent interest in nuclear fission, due in part to a new appreciation of its relevance to astrophysics, stability of superheavy elements, and fundamental theory of neutrino interactions. At the same time, there have been important developments on a conceptual and computational level for the theory. The promising new theoretical avenues were the subject of a workshop held at the University of York in October 2019; this report summarises its findings and recommendations.
Contents
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Main Features of Fission
-
3 Basic concepts of fission theory
- 3.1 Time scales
- 3.2 Mean-field theory
- 3.3 Time-dependent DFT
- 3.4 Beyond mean-field theory
- 3.5 Dissipative dynamics
- 3.6 Quantum tunnelling
- 3.7 Level crossing dynamics
- 3.8 Collective kinetic energy
- 3.9 Approaches based on reaction theory
- 3.10 Pairing as a fission lubricant
- 3.11 Statistical excitation energy
- 3.12 Coupling between degrees of freedom
- 4 Many-body inputs
- 5 Initial conditions
- 6 Forces for fission dynamics
- 7 Fission fragments
- 8 Computational strategy
- 9 Recommendations and challenges
- 10 Summary and Conclusions
- 11 Acknowledgements